Pelēkie zirņi ar speķi
Grey peas with bacon
Latvia's national dish — dried grey peas slow-cooked with smoked bacon and onion. Hearty, simple and deeply satisfying. A Christmas dish that happens to be served all year, not the other way about.
Where: Lido, Folkklubs Ala Pagrabs
Rupjmaizes kārtojums
Layered rye bread dessert
Dark rye breadcrumbs layered with whipped cream and berry preserve. Latvia's signature sweet, and the best argument anywhere for putting bread in a pudding.
Where: Traditional Latvian restaurants and bakeries
Smoked fish on rye
Baltic sprats, eel, salmon
Smoked Baltic sprats on dark rye with butter is the quintessential Latvian snack. The fish pavilion at Central Market has the widest choice — the hot-smoked salmon is worth the detour too.
Where: Central Market fish pavilion
Sklandrausis
Rye tart with carrot and potato
A rye crust filled with carrot and potato purée and sweetened with caraway. An ancient recipe, and one of the few Latvian foods with EU Protected Designation of Origin status.
Where: Central Market, Rigensis bakery
Jāņu siers
Midsummer caraway cheese
A firm, creamy cheese studded with caraway seed, made for the Midsummer (Jāņi) celebrations and sold year-round. Eat it with dark bread and beer.
Where: Central Market dairy pavilion
Rīgas Melnais Balzams
Riga Black Balsam
A herbal liqueur made since 1752 from 24 herbs, roots and berries, at 45% ABV. Drink it neat, stirred into coffee, or mixed with blackcurrant juice — the local favourite. Sip slowly.
Where: Black Magic Bar, Old Town
Latvian craft beer
Valmiermuiža, Labietis, Malduguns
Riga's craft scene is small, serious and cheap by Western European standards. Labietis does wild and herb ales you will not find outside Latvia; Valmiermuiža is the reliable all-rounder.
Where: Labietis taproom, Central Market Gastro Quarter
Aukstā zupa
Cold beetroot soup
Kefir, beetroot, cucumber, dill and a halved boiled egg, served cold. Alarmingly pink, genuinely refreshing, and a summer dish only — you will not find it in January.
Where: Traditional restaurants, June to August
Foraged mushrooms and berries
Chanterelles, boletus, cranberries
Latvians forage seriously. In season the markets overflow with wild chanterelles, boletus, blueberries and cranberries, and even the supermarkets sell them.
Where: Central Market, August to October